GST Calculator

Calculate GST amount with CGST, SGST and IGST breakdown

₹10 thousand
₹
The amount is
Price including GST
₹11,800.00
Eleven Thousand Eight Hundred Rupees
GST at 18%
₹1,800.00
Price before GST
₹10,000.00
CGST
₹900.00
within a state
SGST
₹900.00
within a state
IGST
₹1,800.00
between states
Within a state, GST is split equally into CGST (central) and SGST (state). For a sale to another state, the full amount is IGST.

How to Use

  1. Enter the amount.
  2. Choose whether the amount is before GST (to add GST) or including GST (to work out the price before tax).
  3. Pick the GST rate — 5% or 18% for most items, 40% for luxury and sin goods, 3% for gold. Choose Other rate to type any rate.
  4. The results update as you type: price before and after GST, the GST amount, and the CGST + SGST split (within a state) or IGST (between states).

What is GST?

Goods and Services Tax (GST) is India's unified indirect tax, introduced in July 2017 in place of VAT, service tax, excise duty and many other levies. Within a state it is split equally into CGST (central) and SGST (state); for a sale from one state to another the full amount is IGST (integrated).

GST rates from 22 September 2025

On the recommendation of the 56th GST Council meeting, the earlier 5% / 12% / 18% / 28% structure was replaced by two main rates and a special rate, effective 22 September 2025:

RateWhat it covers (examples)
NilFresh food and many staples, UHT milk, some medicines and educational items
5% (merit rate)Most packaged food, household essentials, medicines, many items that were at 12%, gyms and salons
18% (standard rate)Most goods and services, small cars, two-wheelers up to 350 cc, cement, electronics, many items that were at 28%
40% (special rate)Luxury and sin goods such as larger cars, motorcycles above 350 cc, yachts, aerated and sweetened drinks
3% / 0.25%Gold, silver and jewellery / rough precious stones and diamonds

Tobacco products such as cigarettes, pan masala and bidi were kept outside this change on 22 September 2025. Rates are fixed item by item using the HSN or SAC code, so check the exact entry for your product or service. The calculator still offers the old 12% and 28% rates for invoices dated before the change.

Adding and removing GST

When your price excludes GST, multiply by the rate. When it already includes GST, divide to get the base price back:

Add GST: GST = Price × Rate ÷ 100, Total = Price + GST
Remove GST: Base = Total × 100 ÷ (100 + Rate), GST = Total − Base

Example at 18%: a ₹10,000 service plus GST costs ₹11,800 (₹900 CGST + ₹900 SGST within the state, or ₹1,800 IGST to another state). Going the other way, ₹11,800 including 18% GST is a base price of ₹10,000. A common mistake is to take 18% off ₹11,800, which gives ₹2,124 — the GST inside an inclusive price is always rate ÷ (100 + rate) of it.

Registration and the composition scheme

Registration is generally required once your aggregate turnover crosses ₹40 lakh for suppliers of goods only, or ₹20 lakh if you supply services (lower limits apply in some special-category states). Inter-state suppliers and most e-commerce sellers must register regardless of turnover. Small businesses with turnover up to ₹1.5 crore (₹75 lakh in some states) can choose the composition scheme: a low flat rate on turnover and simpler returns, but no input tax credit and no inter-state sales.

Rates as notified after the 56th GST Council meeting (September 2025). This calculator does the arithmetic for any rate; confirm the rate for your item with the CBIC rate notifications or your tax adviser.

Frequently Asked Questions

Since 22 September 2025 most goods and services fall in two slabs: 5% (merit rate, for essentials) and 18% (standard rate). A special 40% rate applies to luxury and sin goods such as larger cars, motorcycles above 350 cc and sugary drinks. Gold and silver are at 3% and rough diamonds at 0.25%, and many staples are exempt (Nil). The earlier 12% and 28% slabs were removed, except for tobacco products, which were kept out of that change.

For a sale within the same state, GST is split equally into CGST (paid to the Centre) and SGST (paid to the state) — 9% + 9% for an 18% item. For a sale from one state to another, the full rate is charged as IGST. The total tax is the same either way.

Divide by (100 + rate) and multiply by 100. For ₹11,800 including 18% GST: 11,800 × 100 ÷ 118 = ₹10,000, so the GST is ₹1,800. Don't simply subtract 18% of ₹11,800 — that gives the wrong answer.

Generally when aggregate turnover crosses ₹40 lakh for businesses supplying only goods, or ₹20 lakh for service providers (lower limits apply in some special-category states). Registration is compulsory regardless of turnover for inter-state supply of goods, most sellers on e-commerce platforms, and businesses liable under reverse charge.

An option for small businesses with turnover up to ₹1.5 crore (₹75 lakh in some states) to pay a low flat percentage of turnover instead of regular GST, with simpler quarterly returns. In exchange they can't claim input tax credit, can't charge GST on invoices, and can't make inter-state sales of goods.

Input tax credit lets a registered business subtract the GST it paid on purchases from the GST it collects on sales, so only the difference goes to the government. This avoids tax being charged on tax at every stage of the supply chain.